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In a significant turn of events, the anticipated 0.5% increase in Value-Added Tax (VAT), scheduled for 1 May 2025, has been officially scrapped. This follows a court order and a reversal of Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana’s Budget 2.0 proposal. South African businesses and VAT vendors must once again revisit their invoicing, pricing, and compliance processes. The South African Revenue Service (SARS) has since released updated guidelines to help businesses navigate the implications of this reversal.
This article provides a comprehensive breakdown of the SARS announcement, how this decision came about, what it means if you’ve already implemented the VAT increase, and how it impacts your compliance responsibilities as a business.
On 27 April 2025, SARS Commissioner Edward Kieswetter, officially praised the court decision verifying that the 0.5 percentage point VAT increase will not be implemented from 1 May 2025. The court’s decision has legally stopped the suggested increase, hence upholding the current VAT rate of 15%.
According to SARS, this order brings much-needed clarity and allows SARS to efficiently administer the VAT Act. All VAT-registered companies and suppliers are now required to only charge 15% VAT on goods and services as of 1 May 2025. The Commissioner urged companies/suppliers and consumers to ensure correct VAT charges are applied at the point of sale. If consumers are charged 15.5%, they are allowed to raise the issue with the company/supplier immediately for correction.
The proposed VAT increase in the Finance Minister’s 2025 Budget 2.0 would have been spread over several years. The proposal called for a 0.5% rise on the 1st of May 2025 and a last hike to 16% by 2026. Rising fiscal challenges were the driving force for assisting the government to generate more income.
Although the budget narrowly passed through Parliament, it faced considerable backlash from the public, industry stakeholders, and economists, citing the regressive nature of VAT and its disproportionate impact on low-income households. Godongwana, the finance minister, cancelled the VAT increase in reaction to the overwhelming protest, and on 24 April 2025, brought before Parliament the Rates and Monetary Amounts and Amendment of Revenue Laws Bill.
SARS acknowledged that many companies and suppliers had already begun preparations to implement the VAT increase, investing time and resources into system updates and pricing adjustments amid significant uncertainty.
SARS has given specifics on how to reverse the modifications made by VAT suppliers using the 15.5% VAT rate in their point-of-sale systems, invoicing, or pricing. SARS’s main suggested activities are as follows:
SARS, according to their statement, would consider these disclosures during any audits or verifications of the impacted VAT periods. This underlines the need for documenting any modifications to the system or pricing during this time of transition.
The reversal of the VAT increase has both advantages and disadvantages. Businesses will have to quickly revert to the 15% VAT rate, adjusting their systems for the second time in a matter of weeks, but many consumers are relieved, due to recent price hikes on basic goods and services.
Companies have to act quickly yet cautiously by reviewing internal processes, retraining staff members, interacting with customers and suppliers, and filing suitable VAT returns. There is still discussion of raising it to 16% by 2026 despite the present choice to postpone the VAT increase, indicating that this may not be the end of VAT adjustments in South Africa.
Commissioner Kieswetter acknowledged the complexity and confusion caused by the last-minute change. He assured vendors that SARS will continue to support them through this adjustment period, encouraging transparency and compliance over punitive measures.